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Case modifying of high-speed cutting database based on CSP and similarity theory
Kejun XIANG, Zhanqiang LIU, Xing AI
《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2009年 第4卷 第1期 页码 83-87 doi: 10.1007/s11465-009-0014-0
关键词: high-speed cutting database case modifying CSP similarity calculation
赵颜利,王湛,郭成昊,刘凤玉
《中国工程科学》 2007年 第9卷 第7期 页码 65-70
利用形参均匀B样条平滑公式,建立了一种盈亏修正的图像边缘检测新方法。首先对图像的原型值点进行盈亏修正,进一步减少原始图像和平滑图像之间的残余误差;然后利用形参均匀B样条修匀公式对修正后的图像拟合光滑曲面;最后求拟合后的光滑曲面的一阶导数极值点或二阶导数的零交叉点作为边缘特征点。试验表明,该方法稳定可靠,精度较高,能够很好地去除伪边缘;同时该方法简洁,便于实时处理。
Surface modification of titanium dioxide for electrophoretic particles
PENG Xuhui, LE Yuan, BIAN Shuguang, LI Woyuan, WU Wei, DAI Haitao, CHEN Jianfeng
《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2007年 第1卷 第4期 页码 338-342 doi: 10.1007/s11705-007-0061-1
关键词: inorganic particle temperature tetrachloroethylene transform optimized modifying
EXPLORING THE RECYCLING OF MANURE FROM URBAN LIVESTOCK FARMS: A CASE STUDY IN ETHIOPIA
《农业科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2021年 第8卷 第1期
• Livestock manure was the main organic waste in urban and peri-urban areas.
• Manure production will increase by a factor of 3–10 between 2015–2050.
• Only 13%–38% of excreted N by livestock will be recycled in croplands.
• Intensification of urban livestock production greatly increased N surpluses.
• Reducing population growth and increasing livestock productivity needed.
Urban population growth is driving the expansion of urban and peri-urban agriculture (UPA) in developing countries. UPA is providing nutritious food to residents but the manures produced by UPA livestock farms and other wastes are not properly recycled. This paper explores the effects of four scenarios: (1) a reference scenario (business as usual), (2) increased urbanization, (3) UPA intensification, and (4) improved technology, on food-protein self-sufficiency, manure nitrogen (N) recycling and balances for four different zones in a small city (Jimma) in Ethiopia during the period 2015-2050. An N mass flow model with data from farm surveys, field experiments and literature was used. A field experiment was conducted and N use efficiency and N fertilizer replacement values differed among the five types of composts derived from urban livestock manures and kitchen wastes. The N use efficiency and N fertilizer replacement values were used in the N mass flow model.
Livestock manures were the main organic wastes in urban areas, although only 20 to 40% of animal-sourced food consumed was produced in UPA, and only 14 to 19% of protein intake by residents was animal-based. Scenarios indicate that manure production in UPA will increase 3 to 10 times between 2015 and 2050, depending on urbanization and UPA intensification. Only 13 to 38% of manure N will be recycled in croplands. Farm-gate N balances of UPA livestock farms will increase to>1 t·ha−1 in 2050. Doubling livestock productivity and feed protein conversion to animal-sourced food will roughly halve manure N production.
Costs of waste recycling were high and indicate the need for government incentives. Results of these senarios are wake-up calls for all stakeholders and indicate alternative pathways.
Not asthma, but GERD: case report
WANG Zhonggao
《医学前沿(英文)》 2007年 第1卷 第1期 页码 115-119 doi: 10.1007/s11684-007-0022-6
关键词: resistance mechanism responsible unappreciated responsiveness different
Ian T. RILEY
《农业科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2021年 第8卷 第4期 页码 568-582 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2019270
关键词: actinorrhizal trees agroforestry climate change ecosystem restoration
Ecthyma gangrenosum of the scrotum: a case report
null
《医学前沿(英文)》 2016年 第10卷 第1期 页码 101-103 doi: 10.1007/s11684-016-0437-z
A 43-year-old man with pancytopenia from chemotherapy for acute myeloid leukemia developed left scrotal pain, fever, and rigors. Physical exam revealed an ulcerating lesion with central necrosis and eschar surrounded by a halo of erythema on the inferior aspect of the left scrotum. The condition indicated an early necrotizing soft tissue infection. The patient was started on broad-spectrum antibiotics and taken to the operating room for a wound debridement. Blood and tissue cultures grew Pseudomonas aeruginosa, which confirmed the diagnosis of ecthyma gangrenosum of the scrotum. The fever resolved, and the wound healed without further progression after wet to dry dressing changes.
Anlin SHAO
《工程管理前沿(英文)》 2017年 第4卷 第3期 页码 375-378 doi: 10.15302/J-FEM-2017108
Severe hepatoxicity caused by aspirin overdose: a case report
null
《医学前沿(英文)》 2015年 第9卷 第3期 页码 388-391 doi: 10.1007/s11684-015-0398-7
We report here the rare case of a 61-year-old man with multiple organ dysfunction caused by an aspirin overdose (4 g orally). The patient presented with a fever that reached 39.2 °C, a peptic ulcer, and massive upper gastrointestinal bleeding. His blood test results were as follows: white blood cell count, 1.8×109/L; absolute lymphocytes, 0.4×109/L; absolute neutrophils, 1.2×109/L; and electrolyte disturbances. A computed tomography (CT) scan showed evidence of bilateral inferior pulmonary infection and acute pancreatitis. Thick dark bile with visible floccule was drawn via a percutaneous transhepatic cholangiodrainage (PTCD). Klebsiella pneumoniae was detected in microbiological bile tests. Two years later, the patient died of chronic liver failure.
《医学前沿(英文)》 2021年 第15卷 第3期 页码 438-447 doi: 10.1007/s11684-020-0826-1
关键词: sporadic thoracic aortic dissection exome sequencing gene COL3A1 case–control study extracellular matrix
A case of thymic Langerhans cell histiocytosis with diabetes insipidus as the first presentation
null
《医学前沿(英文)》 2013年 第7卷 第1期 页码 143-146 doi: 10.1007/s11684-013-0238-6
Langerhans cell histiocytosis (LCH) is an idiopathic group of reactive proliferative diseases linked to aberrant immunity, pathologically characterized by clonal proliferation of Langerhans cells. LCH rarely involves the thymus. We report a case of thymic LCH with diabetes insipidus as the first presentation, without evidence of myasthenia gravis and without evidenced involvement of the skin, liver, spleen, bones, lungs and superficial lymph nodes. This present case may have important clinical implications. In screening for LCH lesions, attention should be attached to rarely involved sites in addition to commonly involved organs. Follow-up and imageological examination are very important to a final diagnosis.
关键词: diabetes insipidus thymus Langerhans cell histiocytosis
Microplastics in municipal wastewater treatment plants: a case study of Denizli/Turkey
《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2023年 第17卷 第8期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-023-1699-8
● High amounts of microplastics are released to receiving media from WWTPs.
关键词: Microplastics Wastewater treatment plant Removal efficiency Daily discharge
Advanced finite element analysis of a complex deep excavation case history in Shanghai
Yuepeng DONG, Harvey BURD, Guy HOULSBY, Yongmao HOU
《结构与土木工程前沿(英文)》 2014年 第8卷 第1期 页码 93-100 doi: 10.1007/s11709-014-0232-3
关键词: advanced finite element analysis deep excavations case history small-strain stiffness
《农业科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2022年 第9卷 第2期 页码 295-308 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2021434
Since the Green Revolution cropping systems have been progressively homogenized and intensified with increasing rates of inputs such as fertilizers, pesticides and water. This has resulted in higher crop productivity but also a high environmental burden due to increased pollution and water depletion. To identify opportunities for increasing the productivity and reducing the environmental impact of cropping systems, it is crucial to assess the associated trade-offs. The paper presents a model-based analysis of how 30 different crop rotations practiced in the North China Plain could be combined at the regional level to overcome trade-offs between indicators of economic, food security, and environmental performance. The model uses evolutionary multi-objective optimization to maximize revenues, livestock products, dietary and vitamin C yield, and to minimize the decline of the groundwater table. The modeling revealed substantial trade-offs between objectives of maximizing productivity and profitability versus minimizing ground water decline, and between production of livestock products and vitamin C yield. Six strategies each defining a specific combination of cropping systems and contributing to different extents to the various objectives were identified. Implementation of these six strategies could be used to find opportunities to mitigate the trade-offs between objectives. It was concluded that a holistic analysis of the potential of a diversity cropping systems at a regional level is needed to find integrative solutions for challenges due to conflicting objectives for food production, economic viability and environmental protection.
关键词: crop rotation / food security / multi-objective optimization / water use
《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2023年 第17卷 第9期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-023-1716-y
● A systematic framework was developed to identify i-PPCPs for landfill leachate.
关键词: Landfill leachates PPCPs Indicator Screening criteria Source-specificity
标题 作者 时间 类型 操作
Case modifying of high-speed cutting database based on CSP and similarity theory
Kejun XIANG, Zhanqiang LIU, Xing AI
期刊论文
Surface modification of titanium dioxide for electrophoretic particles
PENG Xuhui, LE Yuan, BIAN Shuguang, LI Woyuan, WU Wei, DAI Haitao, CHEN Jianfeng
期刊论文
Identification of variants associated with sporadic thoracic aortic dissection: a case--control study
期刊论文
A case of thymic Langerhans cell histiocytosis with diabetes insipidus as the first presentation
null
期刊论文
Advanced finite element analysis of a complex deep excavation case history in Shanghai
Yuepeng DONG, Harvey BURD, Guy HOULSBY, Yongmao HOU
期刊论文
TRADE-OFFS IN THE DESIGN OF SUSTAINABLE CROPPING SYSTEMS AT A REGIONAL LEVEL: A CASE STUDY ON THE NORTH
期刊论文